Enzalutamide is a medication used primarily to treat prostate cancer, especially in cases where the cancer has spread or is resistant to other treatments. Although it can be effective, enzalutamide also has a number of potential side effects. Here are some of the most common and some of the more serious side effects associated with enzalutamide:
Common side effects:
Fatigue: Many patients experience fatigue or lack of energy, which can range from mild to severe.
Hot flashes: A common side effect in men taking enzalutamide, often associated with hormonal changes and Enzalutamide Price in Philippines.
Muscle and joint pain: Some individuals may experience aches, stiffness, or pain in their muscles and joints.
Headache: Enzalutamide may cause headaches in some individuals.
Diarrhea: Gastrointestinal problems, including diarrhea, have been reported in some cases.
Raised blood pressure (hypertension): Enzalutamide may increase blood pressure, so regular monitoring is advised.
Loss of appetite: Loss of appetite or unintended weight loss may occur.
Nausea: Some patients may feel nauseated, although this is usually mild and manageable.
Serious side effects:
Seizures: One of the more serious and rare side effects of enzalutamide is an increased risk of seizures. This occurs in a small percentage of patients, and anyone with a history of seizures should inform their doctor before starting treatment.
Cognitive effects: Some patients experience memory problems, confusion, or difficulty concentrating, sometimes referred to as “brain fog.”
Mood changes: Enzalutamide may lead to mood swings, depression, or other mental health concerns. If severe, these effects may require medical intervention.
Liver problems: In rare cases, enzalutamide can cause liver problems, which may manifest as jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark urine or unusual tiredness. Regular liver function tests are recommended.
Cardiovascular problems: Enzalutamide can sometimes cause cardiac problems, including arrhythmias (irregular heart rate), so it is important to monitor heart health.
Bone fractures: Enzalutamide may increase the risk of fractures in some patients, especially in patients with weakened bones due to cancer or other factors.
Allergic reactions: Although rare, enzalutamide may cause allergic reactions such as rash, swelling or difficulty breathing.
Other considerations:
Pregnancy Category X: Enzalutamide should not be used by pregnant or breastfeeding women, as it may harm the fetus or infant.
Interactions with other medications: Enzalutamide may interact with certain medications, so it is important to inform your healthcare provider of all other medications you are taking.
Monitoring:
Due to the potential for serious side effects, it is important for patients taking enzalutamide to have regular checkups, including liver function tests, blood pressure monitoring, and assessments for any neurological or cognitive changes.
If any serious or unexpected side effects occur, it is important to contact a healthcare provider immediately for evaluation and possible treatment adjustments.
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